天国的嫁衣
Unitree’s Wang Xingxing says robot firm will explore broader range of product forms, models amid IPO push_我的网站

A | 当地时间7月21日,谷歌DeepMind发布三款轻量的新模型,主打“更快、更智能、更具成本效益”,但因智能程度没有满足外界的期待,评价两极分化。

People watch humanoid robots of Unitree Robotics boxing at the World Intelligence Expo 2026 in Tianjin, North China, on May 28, 2026. The expo brings together over 700 exhibitors to showcase cutting-edge technologies, products and application scenarios in the field of artificial intelligence. Photo: Xinhua
Chinese robot company Unitree Robotics held an online investor meeting on Friday for its initial public offering (IPO) on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's STAR Market, with Unitree founder Wang Xingxing saying the firm will continue to advance key software and hardware technologies and explore a broader range of product forms and models.
The company is set to become China's first publicly listed humanoid robot maker, representing an important milestone not only for Unitree itself but also for China's booming robotics industry. Greater access to capital will further accelerate technological innovation and promote the high-quality development of the robotics industry, an expert noted.
Speaking at the online investor meeting, Unitree founder Wang Xingxing said the firm will continue to advance key software and hardware technologies, including embodied AI foundation models, scenario-based data collection and analysis, reinforcement learning, embodied robot models, in-house development of core components, and high-performance actuators.
Wang revealed that the company is also actively exploring a broader range of product forms and models, including humanoid robots, quadruped robots and mecha robots, with the aim of enabling robots to take on physically demanding and high-risk tasks, freeing up human creativity and advancing robotics technology for the benefit of society.
Talking about the potential for the robotics industry, Wang said multiple factors are driving market demand, including an aging population, rising labor costs and growing demand for higher productivity and a better quality of life.
Against this backdrop, high-performance general-purpose robots capable of assisting humans with a wide range of tasks are emerging as an important solution to labor shortages and productivity bottlenecks, pointing to vast market potential, Wang noted.
Since its establishment, Unitree has focused on the research, development, production and sales of high-performance general-purpose humanoid robots, quadruped robots, robotic components and embodied AI models.
Reviewing the company's performance, Wang said his company has recorded steady growth in recent years. In 2025, while its net profit excluding non-recurring items grew rapidly, the company also ranked first globally in humanoid robot shipments.
Ahead of the roadshow, Unitree unveiled the pricing of its IPO and the results of its strategic placement. The company announced on Thursday that its IPO on the STAR Market was priced at 150.80 yuan per share.
Unitree will issue about 40.45 million shares, accounting for 10 percent of its total shares after the offering. The IPO is expected to raise about 6.1 billion yuan, exceeding its previously planned fundraising target of 4.2 billion yuan.
Unitree has attracted significant market attention and is expected to become the first humanoid robot company listed on China's A-share market, Liu Dingding, a veteran industry analyst, told the Global Times on Friday, noting that the company's upcoming listing would mark an important milestone not only for the company but also for China's robotics industry, which is accelerating its commercialization and market-oriented development.
More importantly, for Unitree, tapping the capital market will provide stronger support for sustained R&D investment and capacity expansion, Liu said, adding that "greater access to capital could significantly shorten R&D and market validation cycles that might otherwise take three to five years, further enhancing the global competitiveness of China's robotics industry."
The company is well aware that its current achievements are only a starting point, said Wang at Friday's roadshow. The embodied AI industry is still at an early stage of development, similar to the early days of home appliances and personal computers, and further progress will require joint efforts across the industry, he said.
Founded in 2016, Unitree mainly produces humanoid robots and quadruped robots. According to its prospectus, the company shipped more than 5,500 humanoid robots in 2025, ranking first globally. From 2023 to 2025, Unitree sold more than 33,000 quadruped robots, cementing its leading position in the global quadruped robot market.
The rapid growth of China's robotics industry is underpinned by the country's complete industrial chain and production capabilities. China is now home to more than 140 humanoid robot manufacturers, with annual shipments reaching 14,400 units, accounting for 84.7 percent of the global total, CCTV News reported. In other words, roughly eight out of every 10 humanoid robots shipped worldwide come from China.
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与此同时,旗舰模型Gemini 3.5 Pro依然没有露面成为此次焦点,从排行榜来看,谷歌的模型已经排在十名开外。
根据谷歌官方博客,此次发布的三款模型定位不同。
Gemini 3.6 Flash是主力模型,与上一代相比能使用更少的token,在相同成本下提供更高质量的工作;而Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite则是快速、成本效益高的选项,适用于日常任务,如处理文档和搜索;Gemini 3.5 Flash Cyber是一种网络安全模型,专为发现和修补关键软件漏洞而构建。
但根据评测来看,此次谷歌的新模型在智能上并不出色。

B | AI模型评测平台Arena.ai的研究显示,Gemini 3.6 Flash 在前端代码竞技场中以1537分排名第12位。

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第三方评测机构Artificial Analysis的结论则是,Gemini 3.6 Flash 在智能方面较3.5 Flash没有提升,智能指数得分50,但任务效率有所提高,Gemini 3.6 Flash的平均每任务时间为 1.3 分钟,较上一代减少超过50%,同时每任务成本略有降低。
这意味着,谷歌优化的更多是速度和成本,而不是模型能力本身。

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更值得关注的是,在Artificial Analysis最新智能指数排行榜中,谷歌目前已经没有任何一款模型进入前十。排名靠前的是Anthropic、OpenAI等海外厂商,也包括国内月之暗面的Kimi K3、智谱GLM-5.2等模型。这与去年Gemini一度站上全球第一梯队形成了鲜明反差。
除了排行榜,开发者社区的反馈同样出现明显分化。不少开发者用谷歌新模型做任务时未看到很好的表现,“前端能力糟糕、空间推理也很差,我安慰自己这其实不是在高思考水平上运行的,但我不确定。”
有开发者评论道,“谷歌就像龟兔赛跑里的兔子,领先一段时间后就开始睡觉。”也有人直言,Gemini 团队需要引入真正关心交付前沿模型的人。
在关于谷歌新模型发布的评论中,相比Flash模型,大家更关注的是,旗舰模型Gemini 3.5 Pro什么时候发布?
在5月的谷歌I/O 大会上,谷歌发布了Gemini 3.5 Flash,当时曾预告Pro版本已在内部使用,预期一个月内推出。然而两个月过去了,Gemini 3.5 Pro依然没有公开亮相。据外媒报道,由于模型始终未达到内部预期性能,谷歌推迟了发布计划。
面对外界质疑,谷歌DeepMind技术负责人洛根·基尔帕特里克(Logan Kilpatrick)也在社交媒体上回应称,Gemini 3.5 Pro正在与合作伙伴进行测试,计划在准备就绪后立即广泛提供。但他未给出具体的时间节点。
与此同时,谷歌在这次博客中提到,团队已经开始着手构建下一代模型,“启动了迄今为止规模最大的 Gemini 4 预训练工作,并对目前的进展感到振奋”。这一表态,也让不少业内人士猜测,谷歌是否正在把更多资源转向下一代模型,而非继续打磨3.5 Pro。
针对现阶段谷歌模型的表现,很多人认为,并不是谷歌的能力不行,而是内部的策略方向问题,优先级放在产品上,而不是像Anthropic、OpenAI等厂商专注将AI做好。
从谷歌这次的更新来看,团队在大模型上的策略似乎是“速度胜过智慧”。有开发者认为,让任务时间缩短是很好,但停滞的智能意味着他们优先考虑了错误的指标。“创新也需要深度,而不仅仅是秒表”。

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不过,也有开发者认为,如果模型是为了赚钱,从这个商业角度看,谷歌是聪明的,毕竟现在新兴公司都是在烧钱运营,一旦钱烧完直接就倒闭,而谷歌是将模型降智节省成本。
相比Anthropic和OpenAI持续围绕模型能力竞争,谷歌拥有Android、Chrome、Workspace、搜索、云服务等庞大的产品生态,因此这一年其AI战略一直更偏向产品落地,而不是单纯追逐模型能力和榜单。
但另一方面,开发者更倾向于将智能作为评价AI公司的第一标准。

F | 如果模型能力长期停滞,即便商业化领先,也难免影响开发者生态和市场预期。
遥想去年11月,谷歌发布Gemini 3模型时曾引发业界震动,反超OpenAI、坐稳第一梯队,股价一路飙升。而进入2026年以来,AI竞争的风向再次发生变化。OpenAI依靠持续推出新模型重新夺回行业关注度,Anthropic依旧保持着模型能力领先的位置,而谷歌更多展示的是成本优化和产品整合能力。
截至7月21日收盘,谷歌(GOOGL.US)跌超1%,股价收于347.15美元/股,较5月中旬高点累计回落近15%,当前谷歌总市值约4.2万亿美元,也从全球市值榜第二退居第三,被苹果赶超。

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(本文来自第一财经)。
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